Beschreibung
This volume contains the proceedings of the Second International Symposium on Biology of Brain Tumour. The first Symposium was held in 1979 at Gardonne Riviera, Italy. This meeting was planned in order to coincide with the lOOth Anniversary of the first reported operation for glioma in London on November 25, 1884. Since the first meeting, the field of neuro-oncology has made remarkable progress in understanding both basic and clinical factors of significance to patients with brain tumor. While the earlier meeting dealt to a large extent with clinically oriented studies, this symposium was more heavily weighted toward the biology of brain tumour and improving our understanding at the physiologic, biochemical, pharmacologic, and cellular level. The meeting was divided according to scientific content into presentations and discussions as well as posters for more leisurely viewing, so as to allow the main themes of the meeting to sequentially develop. The first session dealt extensively with neuro-oncology at the molecular level and included considerable discus sion of material related to the babic biochemical milieu in which tumors originate, proliferate, and eventually destroy the brain. Classic neuropathology has been the mainstay of tumor identification and characteriza tion, however, the process of classification has become much more complex. The availability of a variety of new tools has allowed investigation into the validity of the more traditional classification systems as well as the development of newer biologically related concepts.
Autorenportrait
InhaltsangabeSection I. Molecular Neurooncology.- 1. Molecular Biology of Cancer.- 2. Two-Dimensional Gel Electrophoretic Protein Patterns in High-Grade Human Astrocytomas.- 3. Biochemical Studies of Primary Cultures from Human Astrocytomas: Observations on Cell Growth and Regulation of Glutamine Synthetase.- 4. Dibutyryl Adenosine 3?:5?-Cyclic Monophosphate (db-cAMP) Induced Growth Inhibition and Morphologic Changes in Human Medulloblastoma Cell line TE671.- 5. Phenotypic Modification of Human Glioma.- 6. Chromosomes and Chromosomal Progression of Malignant Human Gliomas: Theoretical and Practical Implications.- 7. Differential Expression of Neuron Specific Enolase and Creatine Phosphokinase-BB by Human Medulloblastoma and Glioma Tumors and Neuroectodermal Cell Lines.- 8. Neovascularisation of Intracranial Tumours.- 9. Red Blood Cell Polyamines in Malignant Glioma Patients. Spermidine and Spermine Blood Levels and Tumour Evolution.- Section II. Modern Neuropathology.- 10. Pathological Classification of Tumours of the Central Nervous System.- 11. Modem Neuropathological Investigative Techniques of Brain Tumours.- 12. Adenylate Cyclase Activity and Cyclic AMP Content in Human Central Nervous System Tumors and in Cerebrospinal Fluid of Patients Bearing Brain Tumors.- 13. Non-Nuclear Cytotoxic Actions of DNA Cross-Linking and/or Alkylating Agents in Glioma- Derived Cell Lines.- 14. Intracerebral Transplantation of D-54 MG Human Glioma Line in Immunosuppressed Rats.- 15. In vivo Characterization of a Human Neuroectodermal Tumor Cell Line.- 16. Carbonic Anhydrase C as a Marker Antigen in the Diagnosis of Choroid Plexus Papillomas and Other Tumours: An Immunoperoxidase Study.- 17. Transplacental ENU Tumors of the Rat: Immunohistochemical Contribution to the Recognition of Cell Types.- 18. Vascularization of Human Cerebral Gliomas: A Lectin-Cytochemical and Morphometric Study.- 19. Immunohistochemical Demonstration of HLA-DR Positive Cells in Normal and Neoplastic Brain Tissues. I. Preliminary Report.- 20. Primary Non-Hodgkin Lymphomas of the Central Nervous System.- 21. Evaluation of a Transplantable Mouse Brain Tumour: A Model for the Study of Human Glioma.- Section III. Correlates of Brain Tumour Imaging.- 22. Neuropathology and Imaging. The Ways in Which Glioma Spreads and Varies in Its Histological Aspect.- 23. Magnetic Resonance Imaging of Central Nervous System Tumors.- 24. Radioimmunolocalisation of Primary Cerebral Tumours in Humans.- 25. Histological Factors in the Prognosis of Malignant Astrocytomas.- 26. Correlation of Target Site with Histology and Cell Culture in CT-directed Stereotactic Biopsy.- 27. The Vasculature of Experimental Brain Tumours: Angiogenesis, Vascular Pathology and Per-meability Studies.- 28. An Autoradiographic Approach for Studying the Distribution of Neurotransmitter Receptor Binding Sites on Biopsy Samples of Human Gliomas.- 29. Drug Delivery to Brain Tumors: Physiological and Pharmacokinetic Aspects of Chemotherapy.- 30. Experimental Models of Rat Brain Tumors by Stereotactic Injection of C6 Glioma and HTC Hepatoma Cell Lines.- 31. Cerebral Infarction as a Result of Tumor Emboli.- Section IV. Surgical Neurooncology.- 32. Technical Approaches to Identification and Stereotactic Reduction of Tumor Burden.- 33. A Surgical History of Maida Vale Hospital.- 34. Pre-Operative Stereo-Scanning for Glioma Treatment Planning.- 35. Stereotactic Curietherapy of Thalamic Tumours.- 36. Intraoperative Radiation Therapy for Glioblastoma Multiforme.- 37. 'Radical' Surgical Decompression of Supratentorial Gliomas. Do the Results Justify the Opera-tion?.- 38. Laser Microsurgery: A Review of 110 Tumors of the Brain and Spinal Cord.- 39. Carbon Dioxide Laser Surgery For Malignant Glioma.- 40. Long Term Results of Ventricular Shunts Performed Prior to Posterior Fossa Operation for Tumor.- 41. Radical Laser Surgery in the Treatment of Gliomas.- 42. Preliminary Observation on the Use of the Local Thermochemotherapy in the Treatment of
